Which cellular process translates mRNA into a polypeptide?

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Multiple Choice

Which cellular process translates mRNA into a polypeptide?

Explanation:
Translation is the cellular process that turns the information in mRNA into a polypeptide. The ribosome reads mRNA codons and uses tRNA molecules carrying the matching amino acids to build a chain, joining amino acids with peptide bonds as the ribosome moves along the mRNA. This distinguishes it from transcription (DNA being copied into RNA) and replication (duplicating DNA). Translocation is a movement step within translation, but the overall process that creates the polypeptide is translation.

Translation is the cellular process that turns the information in mRNA into a polypeptide. The ribosome reads mRNA codons and uses tRNA molecules carrying the matching amino acids to build a chain, joining amino acids with peptide bonds as the ribosome moves along the mRNA. This distinguishes it from transcription (DNA being copied into RNA) and replication (duplicating DNA). Translocation is a movement step within translation, but the overall process that creates the polypeptide is translation.

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